Commercialisation, the decision to market a product, is the
final stage in the new-product development process. This step is usually the
most costly and for those intending on releasing products, it usually involves
many operations: ordering production materials, starting production, building
inventories, shipping the product to distribution points, advertising, training
sales force…(McDaniel et al, 2011). The key considerations to take into account
when commercialising a product or service are the timing of its release, where
and to whom it will be marketed and distributed and how the process will be
done (Kotler & Keller, 2012). A launch strategy involving a marketing
effort must be developed to allow for market penetration (Trott, 2008). In
order for it to be successful the product or service must offer clear benefits
compared to the competition and it must match customer desires. Decisions
regarding warranties, the marketing mix and overall costs must also be taken
into account at this time.
Slazenger’s
release of the fabled v12 cricket bat in November of 2013 is an example of the
commercialisation of a sport product. The bat was first launched at the Cricket
Asylum in Halifax. Unlike the v100, the re-launch of the historic bat is on a
limited edition basis, with only 200 being made in 2013 due to exclusive
materials used to fabricate them (Cricket World, 2012). This allows Slazenger
to sell the product at a premium price using its exclusivity as a selling
point. The company thus had very few
distribution points, with small inventories of the product. The bat, that has
undergone technological advancements all the while keeping its basic features
and originality, has been marketed to the traditional, nostalgic cricketer. It’s
association with some of the best cricketers of the 20th century
such as Sir Garry Sobers has been used in the product’s promotion and
emphasizes the bat’s historic significance.
After
analyzing the test marketing results and their success, the commercialisation of
Racket-Hurler can begin. The sport’s launch will be in March, when most outdoor
sports return to a full swing after the winter months. Racket-Hurler will begin
its operations in its two test market cities: Newcastle and Liverpool. This
allows the sport to commence in markets with existing interest for the game. The
launch will be done through the creation of an amateur club in each of the
cities, where prospective players pay an annual registration fee to come train
and compete. Casual sessions will continue to run in universities and schools
to continue the promotion of the sport and its newly founded clubs. I will seek
to form partnerships with Street Games and Sport England in the quest to allow
a trained coach to run sessions through the organisations. Fundraising and
investor capital will be necessary to fund the launch and its respective
marketing effort. Advertising will be done through partner schools and
organisations online. Posters will also be displayed in strategic locations
such as gyms, leisure and community centers. The marketing campaign will be
aimed at 14-25 year olds.
499 words.
References:
McDaniel, C., Lamb, C. and Hair, J. (2011) Introduction to Marketing. 11th
edn. China: Cengage Learning.
Kotler, P. &
Keller, K.L. (2012) Marketing Management. Global Edn. Harlow:
Pearson Education.
Trott, P (2008) Innovation
management and new product development. 4th edn. Harlow: Pearson
Education.
Cricket World. (2012) Cricket
Video- Slazenger 2013 Product Launch At The Cricket Asylum- Cricket World TV. (Online
Video), 24 August. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=es7cZ0k_nL0
(Accessed: 02 February 2015).
Received
ReplyDeleteA sound structure is presented that adheres to the third, third, third principle. You establish the terms of reference via a selection of reference sources - good. In the second section you distil the essence of the example but further reference to essential commercialisation activities is required i.e. sales, profitability etc. Your own example makes a valid attempt to explain its entry to the market. However, perhaps use a diagram in the appendix to add detail to the roll-out of the new sports format and its strategic development.
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